Deutsche Börse AG operates as an international exchange organisation in Germany, Rest of Europe, America, and the Asia-Pacific. It operates through four segments: Investment Management Solutions; Trading & Clearing; Fund Services; and Securities Services. The company offers investment management solutions that includes indices and research, such as ISS solutions, STOXX and DAX indices, index licensing, customized indices, and index calculation services; software and analytics services; pre-IPO and listing, including market structure, growth financing, going and being public, private market, and Statistics/circulars; and cash, spot, and derivatives market and foreign exchange services. It also operates in the cash market through Xetra, Börse Frankfurt, and Tradegate trading venues; provides real time market data, analytics, historical market data, and reference data; and operates Eurex and European commodity clearing services.